Definition of Nano Technology.

Nanotechnology is a science (science) to create machines that are very small, the molecular level. The name is derived from the word meaning} {nanometer a billionth of a meter (10 to the minus 9), the size of these machines.

Nano technology is sometimes also called an engineered at the molecular level, is a multidisciplinary area of ​​various applied science and engineering in order to design and develop components and systems is very small.

The role of nanotechnology in the IT (information technology), have no doubt. Increasing the speed of the computer from time to time, memory and hard drive capacities increase, the smaller the increase in functionality and mobile phones, are concrete examples of nano technology products in the field of IT.

Contribute to the development of nano technology IT can be broadly divided into three.

1. The addition of the density of the number of devices.
Preview simply, if the size of the fruit can be made smaller transistor density of the number of transistors on the same chip size will automatically be bigger.

2. Application allows quantum effects.

3. The addition of new functions to an existing system makes the same material in a small size. But to make a new function when the atoms or molecules of different types arranged in a system device.

For example, the manufacture of artificial eyes that have a function to capture and transfer light into information and then processed, it will be easier to do with the role of nanotechnologies. Even with nanotechnologies, artificial intelligence sensors can be made with a sensitivity close to what humans have.

The role of other nanotechnologies:
© Nano technology could double the concrete kekutan.
- With a mixture of 10 percent nanosilika kekutan concrete material to be twice as strong, earthquake resistant, and impermeable to water.

© Nano technology capable of making the drug in nanogram size.
- The drug directly to the target that was about to be treated.

© Nano technology provides a way out to overcome pollution:
1. the mastery of nanotechnology will reduce fuel use in transportation.

2. reducing exhaust gas and waste.

3. nanofilter able to filter out dust, gases and particles in the order of one micron.

4. nanotechnology will find solar cells that could reduce the energy source of carbon compounds.

5. nanotechnology enables the discovery of batteries with high capacity and long-lasting.

6. nanotechnology enabled energy savings due to the power grid is no longer using copper as a conductor, but will use a conductor with zero resistance interests.

7. nanotechnology enables the use of hydrogen as a new energy source.

© nanotechnology able to turn the useless material into high-quality goods to compose constituent elements.
- Limestone (clay) are converted into nanoparticles and then mixed with the polymer, will produce polymer nanocomposite (PNC) is very strong and elastic.

© Nano technology able to arrange atoms or molecules of carbon contained in the coal and graphite.
- Produces a sparkling diamond.

© Nano technology can be used on electronic items:

1. washing machine 'Air Wash ™ System "made by Samsung.
washing machines with Silver Nano technology, where ion-ion nano-sized silver will eradicate bacteria and fungi. Nano silver ions are also able to withstand up to 30 days so that the laundry washing bacteria-free and odor-causing particles.

2. 'IPod Nano' Apple
• Using nano technology, the iPod is equipped with 4GB and 8GB of storage, and a 5 hour battery kekutan to watch the video, and 24 hours for listening to music.

3. Automax NanoTech Fuel Enhancer (NFE)
is additive with high berkepekatan cecair dynamic nanotechnologies.

Nano functions on NFE:
• Saves fuel up to 28%
• Increase engine power up to 20%
• Reduce pollution harmful fumes to 98%
• preserve engine durability

4. Bio disc (the findings of Dr. Ian William Lyon
glass plate is made of 13 natural minerals are processed through the Nano Technology and high fusion heating.

Bio disc capable of making all the liquid is absorbed more easily, improving flavor and can increase endurance.

5. Mosquito Traps Products "BLACK HOLE" Advanced Nano Technology Mosquito Trap

BLACK HOLE works by creating the Photocatalyst of ultraviolet light beam (2 pieces) are on the surface of the panel Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) that surrounds it. photocatalytic reaction produces heat spectrum is preferred because it is very similar to mosquito human body heat.

6. Water Filtration System With Combined Bio Nano Technology

function:
- Free from bacteria and viruses
- The body get rid of toxins from the body
- Improve body metabolism and endurance
- Helps prevent heart problems and blood streaming
- Perpetuates freshness of the fish, meat and vegetables

7. 'Fuel cell' mini artificial NEC
Fuel cells are the only alternative to batteries that have the greatest energy capacity in proton energy conversion using hydrogen and oxygen as fuel.

8. 'Nissan' is equipped with Nano technology
The development of the field of electronics with nanotechnologies, actually running since 1975, which introduced a highly sensitive sensor in the disk drive made of layers of nanometer sized magnetic particles with nanometer layer thickness.

Intensive research in the field of highly capable chips using nano technology by several large companies such as IBM and Hewlett Packet by changing the principle material of silicon to metal particles more easily modified with high ability. INTEL Corp. (Intel) as the world's chip producers have prepared themselves through nanotechnology will replace silicon particles that had been used as a principle of chips with nano particles of carbon tube.